Medical science will always be with us, even though the scope of our knowledge grows and evolves. Medicine is a vital necessity for the human race. The fact that healthcare is a fundamental need has remained so through the ages. Additionally, in the world of nursing, nurses are the foundation of the whole healthcare industry. Nursing students have different course options to choose from. Students of diploma and postgraduate studies have several options, starting with the diploma programmes and continuing on to the postgraduate programmes. Nursing is one of the most common occupations people decide to choose. This is an excellent opportunity for individuals to work with the health sector while serving the needs of those in need.
Nursing is involved in almost every field of healthcare, and nursing practitioners have a significant impact on it. They are an important link in the process of connecting patients to doctors. doctors do not do all the duties; nurses are responsible for pre-and post-operation operations They are also an asset to the medical profession in the form of assisting physicians in a number of procedures and procedures. They keep an eye on charts and stay on top of treatments.
The need for the standard of healthcare has been that over the years. Practically speaking, nursing students are provided with sufficient instruction during their schooling. They have been trained to work with highly challenging and risky situations.
Types of Nursing Courses
In India, there are primarily three types of nursing courses, which are mentioned below.
- Certificate Nursing Programs: Nursing certificate programmes are often delivered at the undergraduate level. Their lifespan can range from six months and a year
- Diploma Nursing Courses: Diploma nursing courses, including degree courses, are available at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Their length usually ranges from one year to three and a half years
- Degree Nursing Courses: Nursing degree courses are available at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. The length of these courses usually ranges from two to four years
Eligibility Criteria for Nursing
Eligibility for Nursing Undergraduates
To some degree, the qualifying requirements for nursing students remain simple. Most colleges list the following criteria:
- The pupil may have completed their class 10 and 12 from a recognised board or institute
- At the class 12 level, they should have received a minimum of 50 per cent.
- Students should be from a scientific background. Biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics should have been their main subjects
For Nursing Postgraduates Course
Below are the qualifying requirements that universities consider when making admissions decisions:
- Applicants may have completed class 10 and class 12 from a recognised institution
- At the class 12 level, the student can achieve a minimum of 50 per cent
- A medical degree should be obtained by the student. They should get a bachelor’s degree in science.
- At the undergraduate level, the student must have a grade point average of 55 per cent or above.
- The majority of admissions decisions are made based on entrance tests. As a result, students should concentrate on getting successful grades on these tests.
Here are some of the most basic standards that colleges have. Before applying for classes, students can review the college’s notices.
Nursing Entrance Exams
Nursing entrance tests are administered by a variety of universities. They are held by both undergraduate and graduate students. If students want to take the test, they should have a clear understanding of the subject.
These tests play a significant role in determining nursing students’ entry. In India, several colleges offer admissions based on a student’s success in these tests. Below is the list of some of the Nursing entrance exams:
| Exam | Conducting body |
|---|---|
| AIIMS nursing 2021 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi |
| PGIMER nursing 2021 | Post Graduate Institute of Medical, Education, and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh |
| CMC Ludhiana BSc nursing 2021 | Christian Medical College Ludhiana Society |
| Indian Army Nursing 2021 | Directorate General of Medical Services (Indian Army) |
| JIPMER Nursing 2021 | Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER), Puducherry |
| KGMU Nursing 2021 | King George’s Medical University, Lucknow |
| RUHS Nursing 2021 | Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur |
| Tamil Nadu BSc Nursing 2021 | Health & Family Welfare Department, Government of Tamil Nadu |
Scope of Nursing in India and Abroad
Nursing is a well-established profession in India. Many students from all over India apply for nursing jobs. Nursing has a high level of involvement in India because the sector of healthcare is in high demand and prominence. In a hospital, nurses have a variety of responsibilities and functions. They are available to patients 24 hours a day, seven days a week. They are the healthcare industry’s backbones.
Nurses are working in a variety of settings in India, including hospitals, health centres, and holistic healing centres. Few people pay nurses to attend to a patient’s daily health needs in their homes. Nurses are in high demand throughout the world.
If nurses stopped working, the healthcare industry would collapse. The whole sector is reliant on the Nursing community.
Nurses are in high demand even outside of the hospital. Nurses are in high demand in every country with a well-established healthcare sector. Nurses are working to care for people at the primary level and everybody requires healthcare.
They support patients during their stay in the hospital by preparing them for treatments and assisting them. They attend to the patient’s wishes and provide them with the medications they need.
Nurses will continue to be in high demand. Despite the fact that millions of people are enrolling in nursing programmes around the world, there is already a shortage of nurses. Because of the increased demand, nurses will be paying better and at even higher prices in the coming years.
Nursing Course Fees & Duration
Undergraduate Degree Courses in Nursing
Here is a list of UG degree courses offered in Nursing.
| Course Name | Duration | Fee |
|---|---|---|
| BSc Nursing | 4 Years | Rs 20,000 – Rs 2,50,000 |
| BSc (Hons.) Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 40,000 – Rs 1,75,000 |
| Post Basic BSc Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 40,000 – Rs 1,75,000 |
Undergraduate Certificate or Diploma Courses in Nursing
A list of Nursing Certificate or Diploma courses at the UG level is given below. Have a look.
| Course Name | Duration | Fee |
|---|---|---|
| ANM | 2 Years | Rs 10,000 – Rs 60,000 per annum |
| GNM | 3 years – 3.5 years | Rs 20,000 – 1,50,000 |
| Advanced Diploma in Ophthalmic Care Management | 2 Years | Rs 10,000 – Rs 2,00,000 |
| Diploma in Home Nursing | 1 Year | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Diploma in Emergency and Trauma Care Technician | 2 Years | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Diploma in Nursing Administration | 3 Years | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Diploma in Neuro Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Diploma in Health Assistant (DHA) | 1 Year | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Certificate course in Ayurvedic Nursing | 1 Year | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Certificate in Home Nursing | 1 Year | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
| Certificate in Maternal and Child Health Care (CMCHC) | 6 Months | — |
| Certificate in Care Waste Management (CHCWM) | 6 Months | — |
| Certificate in Primary Nursing Management (CPNM) | 1 Year | Rs 20,000 – Rs 90,000 |
Postgraduate Degree Courses in Nursing
Mentioned below is a list of PG degree courses in Nursing along with their fee details.
| Course Name | Duration | Fee |
|---|---|---|
| MSc Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Child Health Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Community Health Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Medical-Surgical Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Maternity Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Paediatric Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
| MSc in Psychiatric Nursing | 2 Years | Rs 1,30,000 – Rs 3,80,000 |
Nursing Subjects
These subjects are taught to nursing students:
- Human Anatomy
- Sociology
- English
- Pharmacology
- Nutrition
- Pathology
- Medical-Surgical Nursing
- Physiology
- Environmental Science
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
- Psychology
- Microbiology
- Nursing foundation
- Child health nursing
- Basic of computer science
- Community health nursing
- Mental health nursing
- Research
- Management of nurse Service
- Communication Technology
- Advanced nursing
- Nursing Statistics
- Gynaecological nursing
- Psychiatric nursing
Careers in Nursing
A nursing student’s only choice is not to become a nurse. Many nursing students already finish their higher education and specialise in the medical profession. As a result, their demand and job rates rise.
Nurses are often offered the opportunity to become administrators and managers in a variety of hospitals. They even teach; since our country has so many medical institutes, they have a good chance of finding work. Research is another option to consider.
Nursing Future Trends
Nursing will be in higher demand in the coming years. Since there are a lot of people enrolling to be doctors and surgeons, the number of nursing students would drop. Nurses will be in higher demand as a result of this.
Nurses’ earnings are steadily rising. Policies will be put in place to ensure that nurses have fair working hours and pay. Nurses will serve set hours and will not be required to work overtime. They will then continue to receive job incentives.
Nurses with specific specialisations will become more prevalent over time. Nursing students may be required to do further research. They will also need to specialise if they want to work. Such changes and patterns are to be predicted. In a nutshell, interest in this area will rise, but students will most likely enrol in other medicine courses.
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
Here are a few opportunities that are available for nursing students:
| Job Profiles | Description |
|---|---|
| Nurse | A nurse’s role is to attend to various patients. They help doctors during various procedures. They prepare various instruments and equipment required for procedures. |
| Nurse Educator | A nurse educator is in charge of training nurses. They help the nurses around and instruct them on what is to be done. |
| Nurse Supervisor | Supervisors are responsible for a team of nurses. They manage and ensure the nurses do their duties. They check on chart updates and other such duties performed by nurses. |
| Professor | Many opt for the teaching profession once they finish their nursing studies. These individuals work in various private and government medical colleges. |
| Counsellor | Since nurses work in close relations with patients, nurses perform the roles of a counsellor. They provide support and guidance to patients daily. |
Nursing Top Recruiters
Here are the top recruiters in the field:
- Government Hospitals
- Government medical colleges
- Ramaiah group of hospitals
- Apollo Hospitals
- Fortis Hospitals
- Columbia Asia Hospitals
- CMC
- Ayurvedic treatment centres
- AIIMS
- PGIMER
- Medanta
Average Salary
These are the approximate figures that individuals in this field earn in a year.
| Job Profiles | Annual Salary |
| Nurse | Rs. 3 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
| Nurse educator | Rs. 4 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
| Nurse supervisor | Rs. 4 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
| Professor | Rs. 6 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
| counsellor | Rs. 5 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Required Skillset for Nursing
The nursing profession is heavily reliant on expertise. Nurses must have specific qualifications in order to function in this area. Here are a few examples:
- Dexterity: Nurses must have dexterous paws. Dexterity is critical for nurses since they must perform a variety of procedures that enable them to be able to function well with their hands. They should have steady hands and be able to meticulously execute procedures and examinations.
- Physical stamina: Nurses put in far more hours than doctors. They work a lot of hours. Much of the time, they must endure time-consuming procedures. They are expected to see patients on a daily basis. All of this requires physical stamina to endure physically demanding jobs.
- Strong Mental Frame: Nurses operate in an area where deaths and other unpleasant and disappointing events occur on a regular basis. Nurses should be able to function under excruciating conditions. Since they are at the bottom of the food chain, they normally learn the most from doctors and patients. To make it through all of this, they must develop a solid mental foundation.
- Mindfulness: The majority of work in the medical profession is learned and played with on the fly. Often, training is inadequate to cope with issues that occur in the sector. Nurses must be able to respond easily to emergencies. They must be able to cope with difficult circumstances in order to maintain this state of mind. When the doctor is unable, they are often expected to deal with patients. As a result, mental alertness is important.
- Health Skills: In addition to the instruction that nurses get, they should have basic medical knowledge. They should be familiar with the different protocols and approaches used in the area. This is not so they can perform activities, but so they can deal with unforeseen situations.
- Observational skills: The majority of nursing experience is learned by observation. Nursing students are expected to watch and learn from the processes that are carried out. Their entire education is focused mostly on observation.
- Nurses must be organised because they have a lot of tasks. They must be organised in order to perform the tasks assigned to them on schedule. They must be able to complete their tasks without making mistakes.
Nurses may have a variety of qualifications. The majority of these abilities are typically developed during preparation. Many who are interested in taking the course should assess their level of experience in the relevant skill sets.
Course Curriculum for Nursing
A four-year undergraduate nursing programme is typical. During these years, students are given adequate knowledge of different medical aspects that are needed in the profession. They are instructed in a variety of practical techniques and practices.
Throughout the years, they get all-around experience. Internships are also available at colleges for pupils. As part of their study, students are normally required to work in various medical colleges and government hospitals during their final years.
Typically, postgraduate study lasts two years. Students benefit from further exposure during their postgraduate studies. They learn more information about the topic
Nursing FAQs
Q: Is it possible for me to become a nurse if I studied arts in class 12?
A: Yes you can pursue ANM and GNM diploma courses in Nursing after passing the class 12 exam from any stream. For BSc Nursing, candidates are required to have extensive knowledge in Biology, chemistry, physics.
Q: What are the subjects included in Nursing entrance exams?
A: The entrance test is primarily based on the student’s experience from grades 10 and 12. The test covers topics such as biology, chemistry, and physics.
Q: What type of courses are available in the area of nursing?
A: Nursing diploma courses are available to students. They could delve deeply into the subject through undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. Many interested in furthering their education could pursue a doctorate in the field.
Q: Which colleges in India offer courses in nursing?
A: AIIMS, JIPMER, KGMU, RUHS, PGIMER and several other state universities and their affiliated colleges offer nursing courses at Certificate, Diploma and Degree level.
